Reference · Solfeggio and music theory

Solfeggio

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♪Basic cadencesChords♪The circle of fifthsKeys and tonalities♪Diatonic intervalsIntervals♪Melodic dictationSolfeggio and ear training♪Phrases and periodsForms and practice♪Seventh chordsChords♪Sharps, flats and naturalsNotation basics♪Articulation and pedalForms and practice♪Chords and arpeggiosChords♪How to structure piano practiceForms and practice♪Dotted notesRhythm and meter♪First ear-training exercisesSolfeggio and ear training♪Ledger linesNotation basics♪Rhythmic dictationSolfeggio and ear training♪A sight-reading routineForms and practice♪Solfeggio and scale syllablesSolfeggio and ear training♪Staff lines and spacesNotation basics♪Syncopation basicsRhythm and meter♪Whole steps and half stepsKeys and tonalities♪Arpeggio dan akor terurai: panduan praktisChords♪Chord inversionsChords♪Interval inversionsIntervals♪Recognizing intervals by earIntervals♪Key signaturesKeys and tonalities♪The major scale and its stepsKeys and tonalities♪Natural, harmonic and melodic minorKeys and tonalities♪Rests and silence in musicRhythm and meter♪Rhythm and note valuesRhythm and meter♪Simple intervalsIntervals♪Time signatures: 2/4, 3/4, 4/4 and 6/8Rhythm and meter♪Triads and chord qualitiesChords♪Treble clef, bass clef and middle CNotation basics♪How to read the grand staffNotation basics♪Note names on the keyboardNotation basics
Level All BeginnerContinuingAdvanced
Beginner routeNotes→Rhythm→Keys→Intervals→Chords→Ear
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CatalogSolfeggio and ear training

Melodic dictation

Grand staff
Grand staff

Melodic dictation

Melodic dictation trains you to move a heard sequence into your voice, hand or notation. Start with short phrases in a familiar key.

Separate the task into layers

Find the pulse and melodic direction first, then the anchor tones, and only after that exact degrees and durations. This reduces the load on the ear.

Practice

  • Listen to the whole phrase.
  • Sing it on one syllable.
  • Write the rhythm first, then pitch, and check it on the keyboard.

Start slowly and use your ear to check what you have read.

Sources and licenses

  • Open Music Theory, Version 2 — Virtual Library of Virginia / contributing authorsCC BY-SA 4.0; adapted explanation with attribution
  • Theory Lessons — musictheory.netExternal reference; no text or images copied

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